主曲线方法在核电厂压力容器老化延寿中的应用
Application of Master Curve in Reactor Pressure Vessle Ageing
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摘要: 反应堆压力容器的压力-温度限值曲线(P-T限值曲线)方法是确保压力容器完整性的重要方法,在处理压力容器老化延寿问题中有着重要意义。传统的方法利用由t-RTNDT曲线表征的材料准静态断裂韧性限值(KIc)绘制P-T曲线,这种方法不能直接测量材料辐照后的材料无延性转变温度的参考温度(RTNDT),且过于保守。本文针对某核电厂压力容器,利用现有的辐照监督管数据估计50 a延寿期末主曲线参考温度RTT0,并采用ASME Code Case N629中的主曲线应用方法,计算寿期末的P-T限值曲线。与传统方法得到的P-T限值曲线相比,利用主曲线方法可以得到更大的运行窗口,能够提高设备的经济性。Abstract: The pressure to temperature (P-T) curve is significant to ensure the vessel integrity and deal with the reactor pressure vessel(RPV) ageing. The traditional method using the material near static facture limit value (KIc) by t-RTNDT curve to plot the P-T curve cannot obtain the appropriate RTNDT for an irradiated material and is overly conservative. With the surveillance data of a reactor pressure vessel, this paper calculates the Master Curve index temperature, RTT0, at the ending of the RPV 50 years life. The ASME Code Case N629 effort to utilize the Master Curve Method is used to plot the P-T curve , compared with results of traditional method, the P-T operating window is extended and the RPV economy is improved.
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Key words:
- Master Curre Method /
- Reactor pressure vessel /
- Ageing /
- Irradiation
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