Numerical Investigation of Local Thermal Non-Equilibrium Natural Convection in a Square Enclosure with Heat Generating Porous Medium
-
摘要: 在流体与固体骨架有效导热系数比一定的条件下,采用局部非热平衡模型与非达西流动模型,研究Ra和Da对含内热源多孔介质的方腔内自然对流流动换热特性的影响。计算结果表明:当Ra取定值,流体平均Nu随Da的增大而增大;当Da取定值,流体平均Nu随Ra的增大而增大。在文中参数的变化范围内,固体相与方腔4个壁面的换热强度相当,且变化较小。方腔左右两壁面流体相换热强度相同,但均弱于上壁面换热强度,下壁面流体相换热强度最低。无量纲容积换热系数较小时,非热平衡效应影响较大。Abstract: Effect of Ra number and Da number on steady laminar natural convection in square enclosure filled with heat generating porous medium is investigated by local thermal non-equilibrium model and non-Darcy model numerically with the effective fluid-to-solid thermal conductivity ratio as constant.It is found that the Nuf increases with the increasing of Da when Ra is constant;Moreover,Nuf increases with the increasing of Ra when Da is constant.However,the values of Nus of the four walls are almost the same and equal to a constant for the cases discussed.The absolute value of Nuf of left wall is equal to that of right wall,furthermore,both of them are less than that of the ceiling wall,the heat transfer between fluid and bottom wall is the smallest compared with those of the other three walls.The non-equilibrium effect is significant when dimensionless volume heat transfer coefficient H is quite small.
-
计量
- 文章访问数: 14
- HTML全文浏览量: 5
- PDF下载量: 0
- 被引次数: 0