Effect of Grid on Characteristics of Stratification Stability in Density Lock
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摘要: 对密度锁内流场进行理论分析和实验观察,研究了栅格结构对密度锁分层稳定特性的影响。结果表明:在无分层时,密度锁内为涡旋流动;有分层时,涡旋被限制在分层上方,涡旋与分层相互作用,直至达到平衡;无栅格时,密度锁存在多个平衡点,分层容易从一个平衡点过渡到下个平衡点,很难稳定;有栅格时,分层能较快地达到平衡点,且由于栅格增强了能量耗散,分层界面更靠上。Abstract: The research of effect of grid on stratification stability in density lock is carried out,through the theoretical analysis and experimental observation on the flow field in density lock.The results showed that,the flow in density lock is eddy flow;eddy flow is limited to the top of stratification when the stratification exists;the eddy and stratification interacted with each other until equilibrium,there are more than one equilibrium points in density lock without grid,the stratification is hard to stabilize because it will transit to next equilibrium point easily,but it easy to reach stable with the grid,and the stratification interface will higher with grid than without grid because the grid enhanced the energy dissipation.
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Key words:
- Density lock /
- Stratification stability /
- Grid structure
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