Experimental Study on Creep/Fatigue Interaction Correlation
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摘要: 开展了316不锈钢具有保载时间的蠕变-疲劳交互试验、先疲劳后蠕变以及先蠕变后疲劳的蠕变-疲劳交互试验。在试验数据的基础上,对316不锈钢的蠕变-疲劳交互特性进行分析,采用蠕变、疲劳损伤的线性累积原理对蠕变-疲劳交互后的寿命予以评价。结果表明,先疲劳后蠕变的交互方式对寿命的削减作用最大,其次是具有保载时间的交互方式,而先蠕变后疲劳的交互方式则有助于寿命的延长。针对这一结果采用扫描电子显微镜对试件断口进行观察,从微观角度对试验结果予以解释。Abstract: Experimental study on creep/fatigue interaction of 316SS has been carried out.Three types of creep/fatigue interaction tests have been taken into consideration in the experiments,which include traditional creep/fatigue interaction subjected to cycling load with hold time and also creep/fatigue interaction by decoupling creep and fatigue loads.Based on the experimental data,the different types of creep/fatigue interaction have been compared and discussed.Total damage from creep and fatigue is evaluated according to linear life fraction rule.Test results show that in respect of specimen life,pre-fatigue/creep interaction is the worst,pre-creep/fatigue interaction is the best,and creep/fatigue interaction with hold time is in between.Fractograph(SEM) of the specimen is used to explain the test results.
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Key words:
- SCWR /
- 316SS /
- Creep/fatigue interaction
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