Experimental and Numerical Study on Natural Circulation of Integrated Reactor under Inclination Conditions
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摘要: 对一体化反应堆模拟回路开展倾斜条件下单相稳态自然循环实验,并应用RELAP5程序进行数值模拟。结果表明:应用RELAP5 MOD3.2程序可以准确预测倾斜条件下的自然循环流量;模拟回路横倾时,位于高处的换热器一次侧流量大于低处的,换热器偏离加热段的角度越大,两侧换热器一次侧流量差别越大;纵倾时一回路各段质量流量变化规律一致,质量流量随纵倾角度增大而显著减小;相同热工工况,相同倾斜角度的横倾与纵倾,二者的总循环流量非常接近。Abstract: A series of experiments of single phase natural circulation under inclination conditions were performed using the test facility of integrated reactor and followed RELAP5 numerical analysis. The result shows that RELAP5MOD3.2 can accurately predict the mass flow rate of natural circulation under inclination. Mass flow rates of primary side of heat exchangers showes a different variation trend when lateral inclination, mass flow rate of the higher heat exchange is larger than that of lower heat exchanger. The larger the deviation angle of heat exchangers and heaters in vertical direction, the greater the difference of mass flow rates between heat exchangers. The mass flow rates of each section changed in the same way when the longitudinal inclination and the mass flow rate decreased dramatically as inclination angle increased. The total natural circulation mass flow rates of lateral and longitudinal inclination in the same angle are very close.
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Key words:
- Integrated type reactor /
- Inclination /
- Natural circulation /
- Thermal hydraulics
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