Abstract:
RIC manual valves and seal assemblies made of austenitic stainless steel were wrongly degreased with tetrachloroethylene by the manufacturer. Chloride ions(Cl
-) were produced during the pyrolysis of tetrachloroethylene,leading to the risk of stress corrosion cracking(SCC) due to the remaining Cl
-. The research shows that the Cr-Ni austenitic stainless steel becomes more sensitive to the stress corrosion cracking as the Cl
-content increases. Increasing temperature and oxygen(O) content can accelerate the SCC of austenitic stainless steel caused by Cl
-. After the analysis of the remaining Cl
- content in the manual valves and seal assemblies, operating temperature and oxygen content in the coolant, it is considered that the remaining Cl
- will not cause SCC during service of manual valves and seal assemblies. In addition, the pyrolysis of tetrachloroethylene under vacuum and abrasive blasting of surfaces can degrease Cl
- observably.