Iodine Induced Stress Corrosion Cracking of N36 Zirconium Tube in Hoop Tensile Condition
-
摘要: 350℃下,对N36锆合金包壳管环形试样施加周向拉伸载荷,绘制碘浓度分别为102、103、104 Pa下的应力-延伸率曲线,研究包壳材料在碘气体(I2)环境下的碘致应力腐蚀开裂(I-SCC)情况。应力-延伸率曲线能够衡量锆合金包壳管发生I-SCC开裂的敏感性:当I-SCC发生时,在曲线中表现为没有明显的颈缩阶段。在应力-延伸率曲线上可以找出I-SCC裂纹萌生、扩展的相应发生阶段。I-SCC降低材料的延伸率和断裂能量,降低程度均随着碘浓度的升高而增加。I-SCC环形试样在周向拉伸过程中产生平行于断口的裂纹沟槽,裂纹起始阶段均为沿晶扩展形式。Abstract: Hoop tensile test is performed on N36 zirconium tube ring specimen at 350℃ to study the iodine induced stress corrosion cracking(I-SCC) behavior of zirconium tube in iodine gas environment, and the stress-elongation curve in partial pressure of iodine gas as 102 Pa,103 Pa,and 104 Pa separately are drawn. Stress-elongation curve can evaluate the I-SCC susceptibility of zirconium tube. There is no obvious necking stage in stress-elongation curve when I-SCC occurs, and the stages corresponding to crack begins and propagates can be found in the curves. Elongation and fracture energy decrease because of I-SCC, and with higher iodine contents, it decreases even more. Groups of cracks propagate parallel to the fracture surface, and the intergranular crack is located at the edge of crack.
-
Key words:
- N36 zirconium tube /
- Hoop tensile /
- Iodine gas /
- I-SCC
-
计量
- 文章访问数: 15
- HTML全文浏览量: 6
- PDF下载量: 0
- 被引次数: 0