Three-Dimensional Analysis of Flow of Hot and Cold Pools of Sodium Cooled Fast Reactor Based on Added Source Method
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摘要: 选择计算流体动力学(CFD)为模拟手段,建立快堆一回路钠池的三维闭式一体化CFD模型,对一回路中主要部件进行模拟,其中中间热交换器、独立热交换器、堆芯、主泵采用附加源项法进行模拟,得到中国实验快堆(CEFR)额定功率稳态运行时整个流场的三维速度场与温度场。计算值同CEFR设计值进行比较,结果符合预期,证明了模型的合理性。计算结果表明,钠池较明显地分为温度较低的冷钠池和温度较高的热钠池2个部分,热钠池温差较大,冷热流体搅混现象明显;同时冷钠池、热钠池不同高度的平均温度都很接近,说明分隔冷热钠池的热屏蔽效果较好。Abstract: An integrated CFD model was built in which the main components of the first loop are included.The intermediate heat exchanger,decayed heat exchangers,reactor core and main pump are simulated by the method of additional source term.The integrated model is closer to the real situation as there are not artificial assumed boundary between various components.The integrated model are justified after the results were compared with CEFR design values.It shows that sodium pool were divided into low temperature cold sodium pool and high temperature hot sodium pool.The temperature difference in hot sodium pool is large,which indicate that the hot and cold fluid mixing is obvious in the hot pool.Meanwhile,the average temperature changes little at different height of cold sodium pool and hot sodium pool,which indicate that the heat shield separating the hot and cold sodium pools effects well.
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Key words:
- Sodium cooled fast reactor /
- Hot and cold sodium pools /
- CFD /
- Added source method /
- Integrated model
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