Improvement of RELAP5 Models Related to Reflood Phenomenon Based on Sensitivity Analysis
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摘要: 再淹没现象是大破口失水事故的第3阶段,也是阻止事故向严重事故发展的最重要的阶段。为了提高RELAP5程序对再淹没现象的计算准确度,本文对现象涉及到的各流型的本构关系模型进行了敏感性分析,选择了对关注的结果影响较大的模型参数,包括包壳峰值温度(PCT)和润湿时间,并结合目前一些较新的研究成果对模型进行改进。考虑阻塞部件的再淹没实验(FEBA)是本文研究选择的验证实验。通过对FEBA实验6个典型工况的建模对比,证明了改进的模型可以有效地提高预测结果的准确性。Abstract: Reflood phenomenon is the third phase of large break loss of coolant accident(LBLOCA), and it is also the most important stage to prevent it from developing towards severe accident. In order to improve the calculation accuracy of reflood with RELAP5 code, this paper performs sensitivity analysis against constitutive models of various flow regimes involved in the phenomenon. Then the model parameters which have a great influence on the results of interests including peak cladding temperature(PCT) and quench time are selected, and the improvement of these sensitive models are carried out with the help of recent advanced researches. FEBA(Flooding Experiment with Blocked Arrays) facility is used as the assessment experiment of this study. Through the contrast with six typical tests of FEBA experiment, an effective improvement of prediction accuracy is proved for the modified models.
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Key words:
- Reflood /
- Sensitivity analysis /
- FEBA experiment /
- RELAP5 /
- Model improvement
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