Parameter Sensitivity Analysis of Interface Momentum Transfer Model in Two Fluid Model
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摘要: 基于两流体方法对动量传递模型中各界面力模型和关键参数进行了参数敏感性分析,研究了界面力模型和关键参数对轴向和加热段末端径向参数分布的影响程度和规律,并借助整体效应实验结果对结算结果进行了对比分析。研究表明,在轴向参数影响方面,不同曳力模型由于基本假设不同,对轴向平均空泡份额会产生一定影响,非曳力模型对轴向参数分布基本无影响。在径向参数分布影响方面,曳力模型对其基本无影响,非曳力中湍流分散力和升力对于近壁区域的空泡份额峰值和对径向空泡份额分布具有显著影响,壁面润滑力对壁面空泡份额峰值具有一定影响。虚质量力对轴向和径向参数分布均无显著影响,在流动过冷沸腾计算研究中可予以忽略。Abstract: Parameter sensitivity analysis of the interface force model and/or its key parameters in the momentum transfer models was carried out with the framework of two-fluid model. The effect of the interface force model and/or its key parameters on the axial and radial distribution of two-phase flow parameters in a vertical round tube under subcooled flow boiling process was studied and compared with the integrated effect experiment data. It was shown that the drag force is with effect on the axial two-phase flow process rather than the radial parameter distribution, and non-drag forces have strong effect on the radial parameter distribution rather than the axial two-phase flow process. In the aspect of non-drag forces, turbulence dispersion force and lift force have a dominant effect on the radial void fraction distribution, especially the peak value of void near the wall. Wall lubrication force mainly affects the peak value of void near the wall. Virtual mass force has little effect neither on the axial nor the radial parameter distribution and can be neglected in the simulation of subcooled boiling process in a round tube.
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Key words:
- Two-fluid model /
- Momentum transfer /
- Phase interface force /
- Sensitivity analysis
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