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Volume 46 Issue S1
Jul.  2025
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Hu Henglin, Zhang Guangchun, Xiao Peng, Xia Bangyang, Wang Lianjie. Development and Preliminary Verification of OpenMC-PARCS Two-step Criticality and Burnup Calculation Model for Fast Reactors[J]. Nuclear Power Engineering, 2025, 46(S1): 250-259. doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2025.S1.0250
Citation: Hu Henglin, Zhang Guangchun, Xiao Peng, Xia Bangyang, Wang Lianjie. Development and Preliminary Verification of OpenMC-PARCS Two-step Criticality and Burnup Calculation Model for Fast Reactors[J]. Nuclear Power Engineering, 2025, 46(S1): 250-259. doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2025.S1.0250

Development and Preliminary Verification of OpenMC-PARCS Two-step Criticality and Burnup Calculation Model for Fast Reactors

doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2025.S1.0250
  • Received Date: 2025-01-15
  • Rev Recd Date: 2025-04-12
  • Publish Date: 2025-06-15
  • Fast reactors cannot directly use PWR calculation models for neutronics analysis due to their hard spectra and complex resonance phenomena. Monte Carlo (MC) method utilizes continuous-energy neutron cross-sections, which can accurately simulate resonance interference phenomena in fast reactors, yielding highly precise homogenized few-group cross-sections. This paper, based on MC method and the Triangle-based Polynomial Expansion Nodal (TPEN) method, investigates an OpenMC-PARCS two-step method of criticality and burnup calculation for fast reactors. Based on the OpenMC one-step method calculation results, a preliminary validation of the assumed constant microscopic cross-section burnup calculation scheme is conducted using the sodium-cooled fast reactor benchmark problem MET-1000. In the initial steady-state calculation, the deviation of the core effective multiplication factor (keff) using the OpenMC-PARCS two-step method is −104pcm (1pcm=10−5), and the deviation in the radial power distribution is no greater than 1%. During burnup calculations, the maximum deviation of the core keff from the reference solution is 591.2pcm, while most major nuclide number density deviation is no greater than 1%. The preliminary validation results indicate that the OpenMC-PARCS two-step method model can be used for large metallic fast reactor core design and fuel management.

     

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