Test Study on Effect of Blocking Mass on Finite Plate Vibration Attenuation
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摘要: 建立阻振质量阻抑有限平板振动传递的试验测量模型,测试附加阻振质量对有限平板振动频率、模态的影响及对平板振动传递的减振效果,并将试验结果与理论计算值进行比较。讨论3种不同截面尺寸的条形阻振质量对激励板中振动向接受板传递的阻抑规律。结果表明,阻振质量在有限平板中的实测插入损失与理论计算值趋于一致;在计算频段内,阻振质量对振动传递具有"阻带"和"通带"作用,综合"阻带"和"通带"影响,阻振质量对有限平板的振动传递具有较好的阻抑效果,且随着质量比增加,减振效果更好。Abstract: The test model of finite plate stiffened by blocking mass used to attenuate the structural vibration is established. The vibration frequencies, the modal shapes of finite plates affected by blocking mass and its capacity to attenuate the plate vibration are measured. The test results are compared with the theoretical calculations. The attenuation trend of the vibration transmission from the exciting plate to the receiving plate is concluded for plates with three different sizes. The results show that the insertion loss resulting from test and calculation have little difference. There are "block-frequency-range" and "pass-frequency-range" of vibration transmission, their comprehensive effects result to effectively attenuate vibration transmission of finite plate and the attenuation effect gets better with the increasing of the mass radio.
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Key words:
- Blocking mass /
- Finite plate /
- Vibration attenuation /
- Test verification
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