Based on the analysis of 2D and 3D shapes of welding groove and seal weld of reactor CRDM adapter, four intersecting curves are defined, and a method and gist to 3D design of adapter welding groove and seal weld is proposed. Parameterized design of adapter welding groove and seal weld has been realized using UG software, and the main factors which affect the welding section areas have been analyzed. Compared with the measurement, the error of weld section area of each adapter created by spline fittingmethod is less than 0.8%.