Advance Search
Volume 44 Issue S1
Jun.  2023
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Xu Shihao, Gou Junli, Shan Jianqiang, Ouyang Zeyu, Wang Zheng. A Study on Safety Analysis of Heat Pipe Cooled Reactor Based on Unmanned Underwater Vehicle[J]. Nuclear Power Engineering, 2023, 44(S1): 21-28. doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2023.S1.0021
Citation: Xu Shihao, Gou Junli, Shan Jianqiang, Ouyang Zeyu, Wang Zheng. A Study on Safety Analysis of Heat Pipe Cooled Reactor Based on Unmanned Underwater Vehicle[J]. Nuclear Power Engineering, 2023, 44(S1): 21-28. doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2023.S1.0021

A Study on Safety Analysis of Heat Pipe Cooled Reactor Based on Unmanned Underwater Vehicle

doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2023.S1.0021
  • Received Date: 2023-02-21
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-05-10
  • Publish Date: 2023-06-15
  • Based on a compact heat pipe-cooled reactor carried by an unmanned underwater vehicle, a complete safety analysis model of heat pipe cooled reactor is established and optimized in this paper, which mainly includes core power transient model, cold start-up model of high temperature heat pipe and two-dimensional heat pipe grid model. The passive residual heat removal system under accident condition is also designed. A heat pipe-cooled reactor safety analysis program was developed based on the established model, and the program's calculated results were compared and verified with published experimental data of cold start-up and stable operation. The verification results showed good agreement between the program's calculated results and experimental data, demonstrating the accuracy of the program and the reliability of the predicted results. The typical accident of the research object was analyzed by using the program, and the highest temperature was calculated to be 1085K under the heat sink loss accident condition, with a delay of reactor shutdown for 3s and a delay in putting residual heat removal system into operation for 6s, and it's below the maximum operating temperature of the heat pipe. The transient response of the reactor temperature with a step-in positive reactivity insertion of 0.47$ and a linear reactivity insertion of ±0.05$ was also calculated, and the highest temperature was below the maximum operating temperature of the heat pipe. Under feedback regulation, the reactor reached a new steady state at a higher power level, demonstrating the good inherent safety of the reactor design scheme.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    BOWMAN W J, HITCHCOCK J E. Transient, compressible heat-pipe vapor dynamics[C]//Proceedings of the ASME 1988 National Heat Transfer Conference. New York: American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1988.
    [2]
    BOWMAN W J. Simulated heat-pipe vapor dynamics[D]. Wright-Patterson: Air Force Institute of Technology, 1987.
    [3]
    CAO Y D, FAGHRI A. Transient two-dimensional compressible analysis for high-temperature heat pipes with pulsed heat input[J]. Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A:Applications, 1991, 18(4): 483-502. doi: 10.1080/10407789008944804
    [4]
    Peng Cheng, Hongbin Ma. A Mathematical Model of an Oscillating Heat Pipe[J]. Heat Transfer Engineering, 2011, 32(11): 1037-1046.
    [5]
    ZUO Z J, FAGHRI A. A network thermodynamic analysis of the heat pipe[J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 1998, 41(11): 1473-1484. doi: 10.1016/S0017-9310(97)00220-2
    [6]
    袁红球,胡大璞. 高次端点浮动法—解点堆中子动力学方程[J]. 核动力工程,1995, 16(2): 124-128.
    [7]
    EL-GENK M, TOURNIER J M. DynMo: dynamic simulation model for space reactor power systems[J]. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2005, 746(1): 1005-1020.
    [8]
    OCHTERBECK J M. Modeling of room-temperature heat pipe startup from the frozen state[J]. Journal of Thermophysics and Heat Transfer, 1997, 11(2): 165-172. doi: 10.2514/2.6248
    [9]
    CAO Y, FAGHRI A. Closed-form analytical solutions of high-temperature heat pipe startup and frozen startup limitation[J]. Journal of Heat Transfer, 1992, 114(4): 1028-1035. doi: 10.1115/1.2911873
    [10]
    BUSSE C A. Theory of the ultimate heat transfer limit of cylindrical heat pipes[J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 1973, 16(1): 169-186. doi: 10.1016/0017-9310(73)90260-3
    [11]
    陶文铨 . 数值传热学[M]. 2 版 . 西安: 西安交通大学出版 社, 2001: 86-88.
    [12]
    RAMU K, WEISMAN J. Transition flow boiling heat transfer to water in a vertical annulus[J]. Nuclear Engineering and Design, 1977, 40(2): 285-295. doi: 10.1016/0029-5493(77)90039-5
    [13]
    FAGHRI A, BUCHKO M, CAO Y. A study of high-temperature heat pipes with multiple heat sources and sinks: part 1 - Experimental methodology and frozen startup profiles[J]. Journal of Heat Transfer, 1991, 113(4): 4(4): 1003-1009.
    [14]
    柴宝华,杜开文,卫光仁,等. 钾热管稳态数值模拟分析[J]. 原子能科学技术,2010, 44(5): 553-557.
    [15]
    Tournier J M , El-Genk M S .A Transient Analysis of Water Heat Pipe[C]//ASME Winter Annual Meeting. New Orleans, Louisiana: American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1993.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(11)  / Tables(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (183) PDF downloads(41) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return