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Volume 44 Issue S2
Dec.  2023
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Liu Zhenhai, Qi Feipeng, Zhou Yi, Li Yuanming, Li Wenjie, Zeng Wei, Xin Yong, Wang Haoyu, Ma Chao. Research on Construction Method of a Machine Learning-Based Fuel Rod Temperature Distribution Surrogate Model[J]. Nuclear Power Engineering, 2023, 44(S2): 1-5. doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2023.S2.0001
Citation: Liu Zhenhai, Qi Feipeng, Zhou Yi, Li Yuanming, Li Wenjie, Zeng Wei, Xin Yong, Wang Haoyu, Ma Chao. Research on Construction Method of a Machine Learning-Based Fuel Rod Temperature Distribution Surrogate Model[J]. Nuclear Power Engineering, 2023, 44(S2): 1-5. doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2023.S2.0001

Research on Construction Method of a Machine Learning-Based Fuel Rod Temperature Distribution Surrogate Model

doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2023.S2.0001
  • Received Date: 2023-07-11
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-07-22
  • Publish Date: 2023-12-30
  • In order to improve the computational efficiency of large-scale fuel rod performance simulation, the construction method of fuel rod temperature distribution surrogate model (referred to as "surrogate model") is studied by taking fuel rod temperature prediction as an example. The calculation results of the fuel rod performance analysis code COPERNIC are used as the data source, and the representative training data are selected by using the k-means clustering algorithm. Four fully connected feedforward neural networks are trained to predict the outer surface temperature of the cladding considering the effects of coolant flow heat transfer and oxide film growth, the radial temperature distribution of the cladding, the outer surface temperature of the fuel pellet considering the effects of the gap variation between the fuel pellet and cladding, and the radial temperature distribution of the fuel pellet. By combining these neural networks, the temperature distribution of the fuel rod at different times can be quickly predicted based on the input fuel rod power history. Numerical experiments show that the calculation speed of the surrogate model is about 204 times faster than that of the COPERNIC code, and it has high accuracy. The mean deviations of fuel cladding and pellet temperature prediction on the whole data set are about 0.07°C and 0.44°C respectively.

     

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