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Volume 42 Issue S2
Dec.  2021
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Liu Shuai, Jiang Xiaozhou, Feng Zhipeng, Huang Xuan, Zhang Rui, Zhang Yixiong. Experimental Study on Vortex Shedding in Water Medium of Closed Three-Way Side Branch Pipe[J]. Nuclear Power Engineering, 2021, 42(S2): 70-76. doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2021.S2.0070
Citation: Liu Shuai, Jiang Xiaozhou, Feng Zhipeng, Huang Xuan, Zhang Rui, Zhang Yixiong. Experimental Study on Vortex Shedding in Water Medium of Closed Three-Way Side Branch Pipe[J]. Nuclear Power Engineering, 2021, 42(S2): 70-76. doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2021.S2.0070

Experimental Study on Vortex Shedding in Water Medium of Closed Three-Way Side Branch Pipe

doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2021.S2.0070
  • Received Date: 2021-07-19
  • Accepted Date: 2021-12-06
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-11-04
  • Publish Date: 2021-12-29
  • Through the study on the vortex shedding in the water medium of the closed three-way side branch pipe, and according to the vortex shedding mechanism of the three-way pipe, a test device for the closed three-way side branch pipe is established to verify the mechanism. The Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) test method is used to obtain the cross-sectional streamlines and velocities at the three-way positions of the closed three-way side branch pipe under different flow conditions, and analyze the location and change characteristics of the vortex shedding of the three-way pipe. Tests have shown that due to the unique flow field structure of the three-way pipe, a pressure wave will be formed at the location of the three-way, and a vortex will be formed in the side branch pipe; a large velocity gradient occurs in the area where the fluid flows through the main pipe and the side branch pipe, resulting in the formation of a small vortex that is falling off at the front edge of the side branch pipe; due to the viscosity of the fluid, the fluid at the front edge of the side branch pipe will be driven by the fluid in the main flow area to flow downstream, creating a vacuum area at the front edge; the velocity fluctuation at the interface between the main pipe and the side branch pipe, the size of the vortex in the side branch pipe and the vortex shedding velocity at the front edge of the side branch pipe will increase with the increase of velocity.

     

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