Advance Search
Volume 44 Issue S2
Dec.  2023
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Ning Zhien, Wu Lu, Zhang Wei, Fang Zhongqiang, Mao Jianjun, Kong Xianggang. Comparative Study on Corrosion Resistance of TaSiCN, TaAlSiCN and TaCrSiCN Coatings in NaCl-KCl Molten Salt[J]. Nuclear Power Engineering, 2023, 44(S2): 193-200. doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2023.S2.0193
Citation: Ning Zhien, Wu Lu, Zhang Wei, Fang Zhongqiang, Mao Jianjun, Kong Xianggang. Comparative Study on Corrosion Resistance of TaSiCN, TaAlSiCN and TaCrSiCN Coatings in NaCl-KCl Molten Salt[J]. Nuclear Power Engineering, 2023, 44(S2): 193-200. doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2023.S2.0193

Comparative Study on Corrosion Resistance of TaSiCN, TaAlSiCN and TaCrSiCN Coatings in NaCl-KCl Molten Salt

doi: 10.13832/j.jnpe.2023.S2.0193
  • Received Date: 2023-08-28
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-11-07
  • Publish Date: 2023-12-30
  • In order to explore the corrosion resistance of Al and Cr doped TaSiCN coatings in NaCl-KCl molten salt, nano-composite coatings of TaSiCN, TaAlSiCN and TaCrSiCN with approximately N atomic percent were prepared on Ta alloy substrate by using RF magnetron sputtering technology and adjusting the ratio of Ar and N2 mixed gases. The microstructure, chemical composition and corrosion resistance of the coating in NaCl-KCl molten salt were systematically studied. The results show that all as-deposited coatings are composed of TaN, TaC and Ta(C,N) nanocrystals and amorphous carbon such as SiCx, SiNx, CNx and sp2, among which the doped Al and Cr elements also exist in the coatings in amorphous form. After corrosion, the coating surface is mainly composed of crystalline components such as Ta(C,N), Ta2O5 and Na2Ta4O11, and other amorphous components. The corrosion behavior of coating in NaCl-KCl molten salt is mainly oxidation corrosion, supplemented by molten salt corrosion. Through comparison, it is found that the order of corrosion resistance of three coatings is: TaAlSiCN > TaSiCN > TaCrSiCN. This study can provide a potential candidate coating material for the development of surface coating technology of molten salt electrolytic crucible.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    CHEN L, WANG J, ZONG Z H, et al. A new rock mass classification system QHLW for high-level radioactive waste disposal[J]. Engineering Geology, 2015, 190: 33-51. doi: 10.1016/j.enggeo.2015.02.006
    [2]
    TANABE H, INAGAKI Y. The state of the art for high level radioactive waste (HLW) disposal in various countries[J]. Soil Mechanics & Foundation Engineering, 1998, 46: 15-18.
    [3]
    CRISTALDI M, IERADI L A, LICASTRO E, et al. Environmental impact of nuclear power plants on wild rodents[J]. Acta Zoologica Fennica, 1985, 173: 205-207.
    [4]
    SHANKAR A R, THYAGARAJAN K, MUDALI U K. Corrosion behavior of candidate materials in molten LiCl-KCl salt under argon atmosphere[J]. Corrosion, 2013, 69(7): 655-665. doi: 10.5006/0746
    [5]
    NING Z E, LUO X F, ZHANG W, et al. Corrosion resistance of TaSiCN coatings in NaCl-KCl molten salt[J]. Materials Research Express, 2019, 6(10): 106437. doi: 10.1088/2053-1591/ab3ed6
    [6]
    KUPTSOV K A, KIRYUKHANTSEV-KORNEEV P V, SHEVEYKO A N, et al. Comparative study of electrochemical and impact wear behavior of TiCN, TiSiCN, TiCrSiCN, and TiAlSiCN coatings[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2013, 216: 273-281. doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.11.058
    [7]
    MANULYK A. Oxidation resistance mechanism of TiAlSiCN and TiCrSiCN compositions made by plasma spark sintering at 1200℃[M]//SINGH M, OHJI T, DONG S, et al. Advances in High Temperature Ceramic Matrix Compo Sites and Materials for Sustainable Development; Ceramic Transactions, Volume CCLXIII. The American Ceramic Society, 2017: 341-351.
    [8]
    SHTANSKY D V, KUPTSOV K A, KIRYUKHANTSEV-KORNEEV P V, et al. Comparative investigation of Al- and Cr-doped TiSiCN coatings[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2011, 205(19): 4640-4648. doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2011.04.012
    [9]
    SHTANSKY D V, LEVASHOV E A, SHEVEIKO A N, et al. The structure and properties of Ti–B–N, Ti–Si–B–N, Ti–Si–C–N, and Ti–Al–C–N coatings deposited by magnetron sputtering using composite targets produced by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS)[J]. Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing, 1998, 6(1): 61-72. doi: 10.1023/A:1022663210694
    [10]
    CÓRDOBA J M, CHICARDI E, POYATO R, et al. Spark plasma sintering of Ti x Ta1− x C0.5N0.5-based cermets: effects of processing conditions on chemistry, microstructure and mechanical properties[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2013, 230: 558-566. doi: 10.1016/j.cej.2013.06.104
    [11]
    XIE Z W, WANG L P, WANG X F, et al. Influence of high temperature annealing on the structure, hardness and tribological properties of diamond-like carbon and TiAlSiCN nanocomposite coatings[J]. Applied Surface Science, 2011, 258(3): 1206-1211. doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2011.09.072
    [12]
    ABD EL-RAHMAN A M, WEI R H. Effect of ion bombardment on structural, mechanical, erosion and corrosion properties of Ti–Si–C–N nanocomposite coatings[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2014, 258: 320-328. doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2014.09.006
    [13]
    SHTANSKY D V, KUPTSOV K A, KIRYUKHANTSEV-KORNEEV P V, et al. High thermal stability of TiAlSiCN coatings with “comb” like nanocomposite structure[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2012, 206(23): 4840-4849. doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2012.05.068
    [14]
    MANULYK A. MAX phases: understanding of erosion, corrosion and oxidation resistance properties in TiAlSiCN and TiCrSiCN compositions[J]. MRS Online Proceedings Library, 2016, 1812(1): 9-15.
    [15]
    XU H, NIE X, WEI R. Tribological behavior of a TiSiCN coating tested in air and coolant[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2006, 201(7): 4236-4241. doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.08.066
    [16]
    WANG Y, LI J L, DANG C Q, et al. Influence of carbon contents on the structure and tribocorrosion properties of TiSiCN coatings on Ti6Al4V[J]. Tribology International, 2017, 109: 285-296. doi: 10.1016/j.triboint.2017.01.002
    [17]
    LIN J L, WEI R H, GE F F, et al. TiSiCN and TiAlVSiCN nanocomposite coatings deposited from Ti and Ti-6Al-4V targets[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2018, 336: 106-116. doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2017.10.009
    [18]
    VEPREK S, VEPREK-HEIJMAN M G J. The formation and role of interfaces in superhard nc-MenN/a-Si3N4 nanocomposites[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2007, 201(13): 6064-6070. doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.08.112
    [19]
    VEPREK S, ZHANG R F, VEPREK-HEIJMAN M G J, et al. Superhard nanocomposites: origin of hardness enhancement, properties and applications[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2010, 204(12-13): 1898-1906. doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2009.09.033
    [20]
    VEPREK S, VEPREK-HEIJMAN M G J, KARVANKOVA P, et al. Different approaches to superhard coatings and nanocomposites[J]. Thin Solid Films, 2005, 476(1): 1-29. doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2004.10.053
    [21]
    PETROV I, MYERS A, GREENE J E, et al. Mass and energy resolved detection of ions and neutral sputtered species incident at the substrate during reactive magnetron sputtering of Ti in mixed Ar+N2 mixtures[J]. Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A, 1994, 12(5): 2846-2854.
    [22]
    WEI R, LANGA E, RINCON C, et al. Deposition of thick nitrides and carbonitrides for sand erosion protection[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2006, 201(7): 4453-4459. doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2006.08.091
    [23]
    STANDARDS N I O. NIST X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy Database[Z]. 2001.
    [24]
    CHOI S R, PARK I W, KIM S H, et al. Effects of bias voltage and temperature on mechanical properties of Ti–Si–N coatings deposited by a hybrid system of arc ion plating and sputtering techniques[J]. Thin Solid Films, 2004, 447-448: 371-376. doi: 10.1016/S0040-6090(03)01085-X
    [25]
    SCHOCK M R. Response of lead solubility to dissolved carbonate in drinking water[J]. Journal AWWA, 1980, 72(12): 695-704. doi: 10.1002/j.1551-8833.1980.tb04616.x
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(8)  / Tables(2)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (42) PDF downloads(4) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return