核动力工程

Management of Attractive Quality in Scientifi Research Institution

TAO Shi-quan, QIU Lu-qiang

2008, 29(S1): 1-3,14.

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This paper is based on the analysis to the insufficiency of modern quality management as a starting point, proposes development connotation and significance of the attractive-quality by quality-management. And explains some work must be develop on the attract quality by the Advanced relations of go -ahead’s quality. Gives some suggestions of development the attract quality method to "R＆D" institution.

Application of PDCA Method in Scientific Research Project Management

ZHANG Qiang, PENG Qian

2008, 29(S1): 4-6.

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The signification and application of PDCA （Plan, Do, Check, Act） in scientific research project management （SRPM） are discussed. Based on the characteristics of research activities and staff, practical methods of PDCA in SRPM are put forward. The four principles of SRPM are also analyzed, i.e., focusing on cognition, attaching importance to expert, sparkpluging academic freedom, and sticking to fact.

Application of PDCA Circulation in Quality Control for Production of Steam Generator Pipe

WANG Jian, WANG Yong-qiang, HE Jing, LI Bin, LI Hong-jun, LI Shu-rong

2008, 29(S1): 7-9.

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PDCA Circulation （Plan, Do, Check, Action） is applied in quality-control management during the welding process of Titanium alloy steam generator pipe. The weld defects is controlled effectively and the ratio of certified weld rose steadily, which achieve its target（ 90%）. Experiments and engineering application show that, if the process-control could be carried out according to the PDCA circulation, activity which affect quality could be ensured to be controlled effectively without being omitted, and finally, steadily and dependable manufacture technics could be formed so that the quality of products can be improved perpetually.

Establishment of Quality Assurance System for Engineering Construction of Nuclear Installations

JING Shi-lin, WANG Cong-lin

2008, 29(S1): 10-14.

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Considering the tasks undertaken or to take by the organization, the principle to follow and applicable code for the establishment of quality assurance system shall defined, training of related leaders, directors and main staff on the codes shall carried out, its quality principle and objectives shall defined, and the activities to be completed or controled and their relevency and the difficulties in implemenatation and management shall be determined. One the activicites are defined, the organization to implement the activities shall be established and its responsibilities and interfaces shall defined, and its system documentation shall be developed and issued. During the operation of the system, it shall be evaluated, maintained and improved continueously.

Classification of Quality Assurance System for Engineering Construction of Nuclear Installations

JING Shi-lin

2008, 29(S1): 15-17,35.

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This paper briefly introduced the principles and factors to be considered, content, and methods in the classification of quality assurance system and its management requirement.

Research on Design Process Capacity for Nuclear Power Installations

XU Chuan, WANG Yan-xia

2008, 29(S1): 18-21.

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Based on the understanding of basic of Design Process Capability （DPC）, this paper analyzes the factors affecting the DPC and their constitutents, establishes the dynamic management system and assessment model for DPC, and thus analyzes the main origin and the countermeasures for design quality of nuclear power plant, to well defien the focus of futue work.

Mechanism for Design Quality and Optimization of Design Control Flow for Nuclear Power Installations

WANG Yan-xia

2008, 29(S1): 22-26,59.

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Mechanism for design quality for nuclear power installations is systematically analyzed and weak points are defined by studying the design quality constitutents, control of design process, lifecycle and conversion condition for designed products, and design process for nuclear power installations. The origin for design quality issues is analyzed, the optimization of design process for nuclear power installations is explored and the methods to improve and optimize the design is proposed..

On Intra-Relationship of Quality Cost and Quality Improvement

YANG Xiao-ning

2008, 29(S1): 27-31.

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Based on the essential of enterprise competition and the concept of quality cost, this paper revealed the causality between the quality improvement and enterprise performance. The effect of non-value-added activities due to the poor quality and waste on the financial performance is quantatively analyzed, the contribution of quality cost to quality improvement and the realization of the objectives of enterprise is discussed; and the system for quality cost management is preliminarily established.

Implementation of Benchmark Management in Quality Assurance Audit Activities

LIU Yong-mei

2008, 29(S1): 32-35.

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The concept of Benchmark Management is that the practices of the best competitor are taken as benchmark, to analyze and study the distance between that competitor and the institute, and take efficient actions to catch up and even exceed the competitor. This paper analyzes and rebuilds all the process for quality assurance audit with the concept of Benchmark Management, based on the practices during many years of quality assurance audits, in order to improve the level and effect of quality assurance audit activities.

Quality Management of Maintenance in Nuclear Power Station

SUN Lin

2008, 29(S1): 36-38,52.

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The quality management of maintenance technical documents and maintenance services are described in order to provide some experiences of operation and maintenance in nuclear power plants, to improve the capability for nuclear island maintenance and the level of quality examination of design institutes , and also be benefit for the maintenance of military products .

Quality Control Management for Maintenance in Tianwan Nuclear Power Plant

XU Shao-ming

2008, 29(S1): 39-41,73.

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The quality control organization,function for QC check, grade and level of QC inspector, content of QC check in the process of the nuclear island maintenance of the Tianwan Nulear Power Plant （TNPP） are described in this paper. Some problems in QC check in the nuclear island maintainance of TNPP and their solutions are provided.

Site Quality Management of Engineering Projects

JIANG Yi-qun

2008, 29(S1): 42-44.

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Site quality management of an engineering project of NPIC was introduced in this paper. Requirements on organization and management, interfaces, and management of interior and exterior communi-cation were put forward, by description of quality planning, process management, process monitoring and summarization for the engineering projects. By the management of personnel, specifications and procedures, and the control of equipment, material and work surroundings, not only the safety is ensured, but also the quality and schedule of the engineering project were guaranteed, and so the expected quality goals were achieved.

Analysis of Specification on Quality Assurance for Special Nuclear Installations

XU Chuan, LI Jiang-lian, ZHENG Hai-feng

2008, 29(S1): 45-49.

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This paper comparatively analyzes the Specification on Quality Assurance for Special Nuclear Installations （briefly the Specification）, making reference to HAF003 Safety Specification on Quality Assurance for Nuclear Power Plant and ISO9000. Commons and difference among the Specification, HAF003 and ISO9001, and the unique features of the Specification are presented, and the recommendation for the quality management for special nuclear installations is proposed.

Quality Management in Small-Scale Production

LU Yeming

2008, 29(S1): 50-52.

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The quality control for the planning before small-scale production and the process control during the production are conducted according the related standards and the documents in quality management system of NPIC.This paper briefly introduces the quality control for the small-scale production of several products, and proposes some issues interested and recommendations.

Issues Ignored in Laboratory Quality Surveillance

ZENG Jing, LI Xing-yuan, ZHANG Ting-sheng

2008, 29(S1): 53-55.

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According to the work requirement of the related laboratory quality surveillance in ISO17025, this paper analyzed and discussed the issued ignored in the laboratory quality surveillance. In order to solve the present problem, it is required to understand the work responsibility in the quality surveillance correctly, to establish the effective working routine in the quality surveillance, and to conduct, the quality surveillance work. The object in the quality surveillance shall be "the operator" who engaged in the examination/calibration directly in the laboratory, especially the personnel in training （who is engaged in the examination/calibration）. The quality supervisors shall be fully authorized, so that they can correctly understand the work responsibility in quality surveillance, and are with the rights for "full supervision". The laboratory also shall arrange necessary training to the quality supervisor, so that they can obtain sufficient guide in time and are with required qualification or occupation prerequisites.

Document Management in Engineering Construction

LIAO Bing

2008, 29(S1): 56-59.

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Document management is one important part of systematic quality management, which is one of the key factors to ensure the construction quality. In the engineering construction, quality management and document management shall interwork all the time, to ensure the construction quality. Quality management ensures that the document is correctly generated and adopted, and thus the completeness, accuracy and systematicness of the document satisfy the filing requirements. Document management ensures that the document is correctly transferred during the construction, and various testimonies such as files and records are kept for the engineering construction and its quality management. This paper addresses the document management in the engineering construction based on the interwork of the quality management and document management.

Discussion on Training Mode of Quality Management System

SUN Li-mei

2008, 29(S1): 60-61,68.

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Training effect would be directly influenced by boring training mode. Therefore, before each quality training, the organizer should have a carefully plan on training arrangement, training target, teaching material and evaluation of training effect. The training shall be with well-defined target, and be related with the annual performance evaluation, thus to improve the training work and effect.

Procurement Management in Scientific Research and Production Project

WAN Yi

2008, 29(S1): 62-64.

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To meet the requirement of development trend of scientific research and production, it is necessary to incorperate the modern procurement management theory in the whole procurement process for the items used in scientific research and production.This paper provided some suggestions to improve the procurement management by introducing the experiences in the application of the modern procurement management methods in the procurement of parts production.

Design of Metrology Management System

ZHANG Xing-wu

2008, 29(S1): 65-68.

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According to metrology management standard newly issued by Nuclear Power Institute of China and considering the workflow of metrology management, this paper mainly introduces the design characteristics and requirement of the metrology management system, data structure of database and software design scheme. Which can be used as the references in the building of metrology management system in the future.

Quality Management Issues in Nondestructive Inspection

LI Shu-liang

2008, 29(S1): 69-70,82.

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Considering the practical problems in NDT in scientific research and production, this paper put forward the concept to take the functional authorities and related research divisions as customers, and provides the operable way for the management and control of the control points, and for the control and check in the manufacture check-up, in the scientific research. This paper also proposes more strict requirements on NDT for the disposal of nonconformity product, in order to further improve the technology of NDT.

Construction of Software Test Platform in Scientific Research Institutes

SUN Kai, WANG Li, WU Yong, KANG Jia, JIANG Ping

2008, 29(S1): 71-73.

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In the construction of software test platforms in scientific research institutes, the well-devel-oped advanced software test concepts and instruments in other countries shall be incorperated. Based on the real conditions of the institutes, the management procedures for software test, evaluation specifications and implementation regulations shall be developed,and the construction of work team and technology innovation shall be enhanced,thus to establish the software test platform into a specialized service platform. Institutional system shall be established for the software test platform, to allow it plays important roles in the information construction. For example, it is compulsory that no computer software is allowed to run online unless it has passed the test on the platform.

Quality Planning and Executive Force of Program Files in Quality Management

SUN Dan-yu

2008, 29(S1): 74-76,79.

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This paper discussed the quality planning in quality management. In the quality planning, the quality objectives, the quality liabilities and the procedures shall be developed, grading supervise shall be excercised, quality assurance program shall be established, and requirements on resource and documents shall be defined. At the same time, we shall also intensify and enhance the execute force of program documentation, supervise and inspect the implementation result, establish detailed check indicators, and bring up the requirement on how to improve the quality of products.

Analysing the Disposal of Non-Conformance in Support and Hunger Design from the View of Quality Management

ZHU Jian-jun

2008, 29(S1): 77-79.

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A serious non-conformance in the support and hunger design was found during the construction stage in a nuclear power project. In the view of quality management, the origin for the non-conformance is that the design process was not controlled properly and the design result was given without validation. Several experiences are summarized, such as the enhancement of the management level for various leaders and quality consciousness for all staff, the improvement of process management and training scheme, and paying more attention to the communication with the purchaserand the informationization construction in the design work, to ensure the traceabilit of the design and development.

Quality Control of Mechanical Test on RPV Surveillance Specimens for Nuclear Power Plants

JIANG Guo-fu, WU Xiao-yong

2008, 29(S1): 80-82.

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Irradiation surveillance tests of RPV materials for NPP include withdrawing and transportation of surveillance capsule, disassembly of capsule and cutting of dosimeter blocks, inspection of thermal monitors, impact and tension test, long-term storage and inspection of surveillance specimens, and etc. Quality control of surveillance tests is achieved by process quality control,and the key to quality control is not only perfect procedures, well trainning and process control, but also continueous improving.With good quality control, effective and reliable data have achieved on more than 700 irradiated samples from all 10 surveillance capsules, of which credibility is more than 95%.

Quality Control in Fuel Burnup Measurement

DENG Hui, LIANG Bang-hong, ZHANG Jing-song, ZHANG Ge

2008, 29(S1): 83-84,104.

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This paper introduces the strict quality control in the measurement of reactor fuel burnup in NPIC, in terms of personnel training, improvement and optimization of test scheme, selection and accurate measurement of reagents, and monitor and control of enviroment radiation. It mainly addresses the following aspects: full implementation of management program, use of advanced test and experiment methods, reduce of personnel radiation dose and uncertainty in measured results, increasing the speed and efficiency for sample seperation, and thus ensuring the quality in burnup measurement.

Quality Control in Design and Manufacture of Nuclear Equipments

SUN Lin, XU Chuan

2008, 29(S1): 85-87,107.

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The quality of nuclear equipments is the foundation of nuclear project quality control. This paper describes the quality control in the design and manufacture of CRDM in Qinshan prase Ⅱ Nuclear Power Stations. The requirements, feature and methods of quality control in the development, design and manufacture of nuclear equipments are analyzed. It will provide some experiences for the localization of nuclear equipments design and manufacture.

Quality Control in Preparation of Zirconium Hydride Powder

SUN Xu-dong, SUN Zhang-long, YIN Chang-geng

2008, 29(S1): 88-89.

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Taking the paperation of zirconium hydride powder as an example, considering the potential factors that may reduce the product quality, the quality control scheme and tools are developed, in terms of methodology, human and equipment, which are implemented to gain 100% conformity.

Quality Control in Manufacture of Lead Boron Polyethylene Plate

WU Ying

2008, 29(S1): 90-91.

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For the quality assurance management in the manufacture of lead boron polyethylene plate,target shall be defined and planning shall be conducted first; personnel shall be trained to improve the execution force; institutional system shall be continueously upgraded and environment protection shall be strengthened.Quality management has achieved excellent result, with qualification rate for contracts reaches 100%, to ensure successful production.

Quality Management in Design of Intake Structure for Water Supply System

PAN Yue-long, WANG Xin, FU Jing-qian

2008, 29(S1): 92-94.

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This paper introduces the quality management in the engineering design of the intake structure for water supply system, including the measures taken in the selection of design organization,the design input management, the supervision of design activities, design interface management, design output management, and the control of design modification.

Uncertainty Estimation of Measurement Result about Working Platinum-Rhodium10 and Platinum Thermocouple of Level Ⅱ

ZHANG Jing-yi

2008, 29(S1): 95-100.

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This paper analyzes and evaluates the uncertainty of measurement result of working Plati-num-Rhodium10 and Platinum thermocouple level Ⅱ by double pole method. It presents the thermo-voltage expanded uncertainty and corresponding temperature span of measurement result when confidence level p= 0.95. The estimation result shows that the temperature corresponding to the expanded uncertainty of the thermocouple is between 0.6℃ and 1.9℃.

Compiling of References in Standard

DENG Li-shu

2008, 29(S1): 101-104.

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The file quoted by the standard can be divided into two kinds: normative quote and material quote. All the normative quote file, whether it is dated file, or non dated file, shall be listed in "normative quote file" in the second chapter. All the material quote file, whether it is dated file, or no dated file, may be listed in standard "reference documentation", or may not be listed. When quoting files, we shall note that the material quote file, unavailable file and referenced standard or file shall not be listed in "normative quote file . Generally, the quote file in standard issue shall be the latest edition. If the new edition is issued, its applicabil-ity shall be considered.

On Construction of Quality Culture

XU Chuan, KANG Peng-cheng

2008, 29(S1): 105-107.

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This paper mainly addresses the formation, the function and the structure of Quality Culture, and the content, objective and method for the construction of Quality Culture. It gives a train of thoughts to the construction of Quality Culture in NPIC.

2008 Vol. 29, No. S1